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Seats by party
CPM: 61 seats (43.6%)INC: 24 seats (17.1%)CPI: 17 seats (12.1%)KEC(M): 7 seats (5.0%)MUL: 7 seats (5.0%)IND: 5 seats (3.6%)JD(S): 5 seats (3.6%)KEC: 4 seats (2.9%)Others (8 parties): 10 seats — RSP 3, C(S) 1, DIC 1, INL 1, JPSS 1, KCS 1, KEC(B) 1, NCP 171 for a majority14071 TO GOVERN
The story

A landslide return for the Left

What happened

The front that had been in opposition returned to power, unseating the government that had led the state.

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) alone won 61 seats — a landslide result — and its LDF front — an alliance, a group of parties that team up to fight an election together, and share power afterward if they win enough seats between them — took 95 seats in all.

Its nearest rival, the Indian National Congress, won only 24 seats — a collapse from the government it had led.

What changed

The party now leading the state had held only a small share of seats going into this election.

It went from 23 seats to 61 seats in a single election.

Even so, about 72.3% of registered voters turned out to cast a ballot — almost unchanged, down just -0.1 pp from last time.

Notable numbers

A few numbers from this election stand out.

The tightest finish was at Nedumangad, Keralam, decided by just 85 votes — the margin, how far ahead the winner finished, over whoever came second.

The widest margin of the election was at Alathur, Keralam, where the winner finished 42.7% of the vote ahead of the runner-up.

Mankada, Keralam saw the highest turnout of the election — 83.9% of voters cast a ballot.

Nilambur, Keralam had the largest electorate of any seat that year, with 2,03,352 registered voters.

The backdrop

The party now leading the government traces back to the state's first elected administration.

Historical context
CPI Forms One of the World's First Elected Communist Governments

Polling for Kerala's first Legislative Assembly election ran 28 February-11 March 1957. The Communist Party of India emerged as the largest party, and E. M. S. Namboodiripad was sworn in as Chief Minister on 5 April 1957 with independents' support -- one of the first democratically elected communist governments in the world, after San Marino.

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STATE INDICATORS · RBI 2024-25