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Seats by party
INC: 196 seats (60.5%)LKD: 46 seats (14.2%)IND: 29 seats (9.0%)BJP: 16 seats (4.9%)JNP: 13 seats (4.0%)CPI: 12 seats (3.7%)JMM: 9 seats (2.8%)CPM: 1 seats (0.3%)Others (2 parties): 2 seats — ICS 1, SUC 1163 for a majority324163 TO GOVERN
The story

A wide Congress majority

What happened

Congress won a wide majority in Bihar's assembly election.

The Indian National Congress took 196 of the 324 seats on offer, a landslide result with room to spare.

That gave it 33 more seats than it needed for a majority.

Its nearest rival, the Lok Dal, trailed with just 46 seats.

What changed

A new opposition party entered Bihar's assembly for the first time this election, finishing as the runner-up.

The LKD became the second-largest party in the house, with 46 seats to its name.

Turnout eased slightly to 55.4% of registered voters casting a ballot, a marginal dip from the previous election.

Notable numbers

A few numbers from this result are worth knowing on their own.

The closest race: Tundi, Bihar was decided by just 24 votes — the margin, how far ahead the winner finished, in votes, over whoever came second.

At the other extreme, Shikarpur, Bihar saw the widest margin of the election, with the winner finishing 72.2% of the vote ahead of the runner-up — measured as a share of the vote rather than in votes.

Even with such a wide seat majority, the INC won only 39.3% of the vote share — the slice of all ballots cast that went to one party or candidate.

Atri, Bihar recorded the highest turnout of the election, with 84.9% of registered voters casting a ballot.

The backdrop

Bihar's party landscape was still shifting after the political splits of the previous decade, with several new and renamed parties competing for seats.

Ask the state

STATE INDICATORS · RBI 2024-25