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Punjab · Assembly Constituency 110 · 1997Reserved (SC)
Pakka Kalan
Winner — 1997
MAKHAN SINGH
SAD· BJP-SAD Alliance (Punjab, 1997)
SAD 49.8%INC 36.0%5 others 14.1%
Votes
39,873
49.8% share
Winning margin
11,029
13.8% of votes
Total candidates
7
Turnout
66.3%
of 1,20,682
A clear win with a 13.8% margin.
Seat history
All Candidates
7 total| # | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MAKHAN SINGH | BJP-SAD Alliance (Punjab, 1997) | 39,873 | 49.8% |
| 2 | RAMESHWER DASS | INC | 28,844 | 36.0% |
| 3 | BHAGWAN SINGH | 7,625 | 9.5% | |
| 4 | GULZAR SINGH | United Front | 1,938 | 2.4% |
| 5 | LABH SINGH | IND | 830 | 1.0% |
| 6 | MOHINDER SINGH | IND | 645 | 0.8% |
| 7 | SUKHDEV SINGH | IND | 285 | 0.4% |
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DL — deposit lost: the candidate polled under one-sixth of valid votes and forfeits their election deposit under RPA 1951 s.158.
Affidavit details — declared assets, criminal cases and education — aren't available for this seat yet. The results above are complete; only the candidate-affidavit layer is missing.
Low turnout (103rd), a comfortable margin, a fragmented field.
LOADING SEAT HISTORY…
How safe is this seat?
SEAT
lean13.8%
MORE COMPETITIVESAFER
mean 13.1% · min 0.1% · max 36.1%
How contested is turnout?
SEAT
65%
lowerhigher
103rd of 117How crowded is the field?
SEAT
3.10
fewer partiesmore parties
75th of 117How much NOTA?
SEAT
0.5%
lowerhigher
101st of 117Where does the house stand?
SEAT
117 seats · 59 majority
How did the vote split?
SEAT
3.10EFFECTIVE PARTIES
SAD 49.8%INC 36.0%SAD(M) 9.5%OTH 4.6%
Who ran, on record?
SEAT
— NOT YET COMPUTEDA moderately populated district — less literate than the national rate.
Who lives here?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011
Population
18,95,686
Density
570 / km²
Sex ratio
891 ♀/1000 ♂
Area
3,325 km²
SC population24.6%
ST population0.0%
What faith is practised here?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011 C-01
56%SIKH
Sikh 55.9%Hindu 41.3%Other 2.8%
How developed is it?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011
Tap water57.4%
Electricity97.6%
Sanitation85.6%
How healthy is it?
DISTRICTNFHS-5 · 2019-21
Institutional births97.3%
Children fully vaccinated74.7%
Children stunted (under 5)▼ LOWER IS BETTER20.3%
Children underweight (under 5)16.9%
Women anaemic (15-49)▼ LOWER IS BETTER65.3%
Women literate76.6%
Women married before 18▼ LOWER IS BETTER7.8%
Clean cooking fuel80.4%
Health insurance33.8%
What's nearby?
1 locationSEATWIKIDATA · ASI
Known forDISTRICT
🏷️PhulkariGI
Landmark data: Wikidata (CC0) · ASI (Government of India, official). Images: Wikimedia Commons (individual CC / public-domain licenses, see each file). Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.