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Keralam · Assembly Constituency 3 · 1996
Udma
Winner — 1996
P. RAGHAVAN
CPM· Left Democratic Front (Kerala)
CPM 46.7%INC 37.2%14 others 16.1%
Votes
50,854
46.7% share
Winning margin
10,395
9.6% of votes
Total candidates
16
Turnout
68.4%
of 1,59,185
A clear win with a 9.6% margin.
Seat history
All Candidates
16 total| # | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | P. RAGHAVAN | Left Democratic Front (Kerala) | 50,854 | 46.7% |
| 2 | K.P.KUNHIKANNAN | United Democratic Front (Kerala) | 40,459 | 37.2% |
| 3 | MADIKAI KAMMARAN | 14,370 | 13.2% | |
| 4 | VALLIYADI KUNHIRAMAN | IND | 650 | 0.6% |
| 5 | ABDULLA MAMMU HAJI | IND | 399 | 0.4% |
| 6 | MUHAMMED ALI KALANAD | IND | 314 | 0.3% |
| 7 | THOMAS JOSEPH | IND | 278 | 0.3% |
| 8 | KRISHNAN KUNNARA | IND | 264 | 0.2% |
| 9 | SAIFUDEEN MAKKOT | IND | 244 | 0.2% |
| 10 | K. VIJAYAN | IND | 234 | 0.2% |
| 11 | PUTHIYAPILA MUHAMMED KUNHI KIZHOOR | IND | 231 | 0.2% |
| 12 | R.K.MUHAMMAD | IND | 173 | 0.2% |
| 13 | AHAMED ORAVANGARA | IND | 137 | 0.1% |
| 14 | P.MUHAMMED KUNHI HASANABAD | IND | 109 | 0.1% |
| 15 | SHAFI ABDUL KHADER | IND | 73 | 0.1% |
| 16 | K.M. SHAFI | IND | 42 | 0.0% |
DL — deposit lost: the candidate polled under one-sixth of valid votes and forfeits their election deposit under RPA 1951 s.158.
Affidavit details — declared assets, criminal cases and education — aren't available for this seat yet. The results above are complete; only the candidate-affidavit layer is missing.
Average turnout (81st), a closer-than-average contest, a two-to-three-way race.
LOADING SEAT HISTORY…
How safe is this seat?
SEAT
lean9.6%
MORE COMPETITIVESAFER
mean 9.9% · min 0.9% · max 26.0%
How contested is turnout?
SEAT
79%
lowerhigher
81st of 140How crowded is the field?
SEAT
2.63
fewer partiesmore parties
54th of 140How much NOTA?
SEAT
0.3%
lowerhigher
132nd of 140Where does the house stand?
SEAT
140 seats · 71 majority
How did the vote split?
SEAT
2.63EFFECTIVE PARTIES
CPM 46.7%INC 37.2%BJP 13.2%OTH 2.9%
Who ran, on record?
SEAT
— NOT YET COMPUTEDA moderately populated district — more literate than the national rate.
Who lives here?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011
Population
13,07,375
Density
657 / km²
Sex ratio
1080 ♀/1000 ♂
Area
1,989 km²
SC population4.1%
ST population3.7%
What faith is practised here?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011 C-01
56%HINDU
Hindu 55.8%Muslim 37.2%Christian 6.7%Other 0.2%
How developed is it?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011
Tap water13.7%
Electricity88.8%
Sanitation91.8%
How healthy is it?
DISTRICTNFHS-5 · 2019-21
Institutional births100.0%
Children fully vaccinated92.5%
Children stunted (under 5)▼ LOWER IS BETTER25.3%
Children underweight (under 5)21.4%
Women anaemic (15-49)▼ LOWER IS BETTER35.4%
Women literate95.9%
Women married before 18▼ LOWER IS BETTER4.7%
Clean cooking fuel73.5%
Health insurance44.0%
What's nearby?
2 locationsSEATWIKIDATA · ASI
Known forDISTRICT
🏺Cashew Products

Landmark data: Wikidata (CC0) · ASI (Government of India, official). Images: Wikimedia Commons (individual CC / public-domain licenses, see each file). Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
