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Andhra Pradesh · PC 31 · 1977

Secunderabad

Winner — Lok Sabha 1977

M. M. HASHIM
INC· INC
INC 47.5%JNP 46.3%5 others 6.2%
Votes
1,60,230
48.6% share
Winning margin
3,847
1.2% of votes
Total votes cast
3,37,559
Candidates
7
Seat history
⚖ Compare 1971 vs 1977

All Candidates

7 total
#CandidatePartyVotesShare
1
M. M. HASHIM
INC
1,60,23048.6%
2
T. LAXMI KANTAMMA
JNP
1,56,38347.5%
3
D. V. S. S. MURTHY
IND
4,6381.4%
4
K. JOSEPH REDDY
IND
3,2871.0%
5
Y. RAJENDRA BABU
IND
2,9170.9%
6
M. SOJEE
IND
1,4130.4%
7
B. G. KESKAR
HMS
6640.2%

Affidavit details — declared assets, criminal cases and education — aren't available for this seat yet. The results above are complete; only the candidate-affidavit layer is missing.

The RecordThe PlaceThe State

A two-to-three-way race.

LOADING SEAT HISTORY…

How safe is this seat?

SEAT
lean
1.2%
— NOT REPORTED
mean 14.4% · min 1.2% · max 35.1%

How contested is turnout?

SEAT
53%
lowerhigher

How crowded is the field?

SEAT
2.30
fewer partiesmore parties

How much NOTA?

SEAT
— NOT REPORTED

How often does it back the winner?

SEAT
neveralways

matches the ruling party

How did the vote split?

SEAT
2.30EFFECTIVE PARTIES
INC 48.6%JNP 47.5%OTH 3.9%

Who ran, on record?

SEAT
— NOT YET COMPUTED

Historical constituency — last contested in 2004. Redrawn or abolished in a later delimitation, so it has no present-day district or state context; its full territorial history is above and in the Seat-history drawer.

ID: AP-31·View all 1977 seats →