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Keralam · PC 11 · 2004
Ernakulam
Winner — Lok Sabha 2004
DR. SEBASTIAN PAUL
IND· Left Democratic Front (Kerala)
IND 49.0%INC 38.4%7 others 12.6%
Votes
3,23,042
49.0% share
Winning margin
70,099
10.6% of votes
Total votes cast
6,58,916
Candidates
9
Seat history
1 of 9 declare criminal cases · median assets ₹0.03 Cr — cases registered, not convictions
All Candidates
9 total| # | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DR. SEBASTIAN PAUL | IND Left Democratic Front (Kerala) | 3,23,042 | 49.0% |
| 2 | DR EDWARD EDEZHATH | UPA | 2,52,943 | 38.4% |
| 3 | O G THANKAPPAN | NDA | 60,697 | 9.2% |
| 4 | ADV. T B MINI | IND | 10,418 | 1.6% |
| 5 | P S GANGADHARAN | IND | 6,185 | 0.9% |
| 6 | THANKAPPAN | IND | 1,835 | 0.3% |
| 7 | NAUSHAD MATHER | IND | 1,718 | 0.3% |
| 8 | T E THOMAS | IND | 1,102 | 0.2% |
| 9 | MUNAMBAM HAMZA | NDA | 976 | 0.1% |
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Average turnout (11th), a closer-than-average contest, a fragmented field.
LOADING SEAT HISTORY…
How safe is this seat?
SEAT
marginal10.6%
MORE COMPETITIVESAFER
mean 7.9% · min 0.6% · max 14.3%
How contested is turnout?
SEAT
73%
lowerhigher
11th of 20How crowded is the field?
SEAT
3.15
fewer partiesmore parties
1st of 20How much NOTA?
SEAT
0.8%
lowerhigher
9th of 20How often does it back the winner?
SEAT
neveralways
matches the ruling party
How did the vote split?
SEAT
3.15EFFECTIVE PARTIES
IND 49.0%INC 38.4%BJP 9.2%OTH 3.4%
Who ran, on record?
SEAT
1/9
declare criminal cases
median assets ₹0.03 Cr
A dense, urban district — more literate than the national rate.
Who lives here?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011
Population
32,82,388
Density
1072 / km²
Sex ratio
1027 ♀/1000 ♂
Area
3,063 km²
SC population8.2%
ST population0.5%
Figures are for Ernakulam, this seat's primary district — it spans 2 districts.
What faith is practised here?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011 C-01
46%HINDU
Hindu 46.0%Christian 38.0%Muslim 15.7%Other 0.3%
How developed is it?
DISTRICTCENSUS 2011
Tap water57.3%
Electricity97.4%
Sanitation97.9%
How healthy is it?
DISTRICTNFHS-5 · 2019-21
Institutional births99.1%
Children fully vaccinated82.6%
Children stunted (under 5)▼ LOWER IS BETTER22.0%
Children underweight (under 5)19.4%
Women anaemic (15-49)▼ LOWER IS BETTER31.7%
Women literate99.3%
Women married before 18▼ LOWER IS BETTER2.9%
Clean cooking fuel88.4%
Health insurance46.2%
What's nearby?
33 locationsSEATWIKIDATA · ASI
Known forDISTRICT
🏺Oleo Raisins
Landmark data: Wikidata (CC0) · ASI (Government of India, official). Images: Wikimedia Commons (individual CC / public-domain licenses, see each file). Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.